May be slightly scaly
More noticeable in summer (the yeast prevents tanning)
Treatment: Over-the-counter antifungal creams or shampoos often clear it up.
2. Vitiligo
An autoimmune condition where the immune system attacks pigment-producing cells (melanocytes):
Larger, irregular patches of complete pigment loss
Can appear anywhere on the body
Often symmetrical (appears on both sides)
May run in families
Treatment: Options include topical steroids, light therapy, and camouflage makeup. A dermatologist can help.
3. Post-Inflammatory Hypopigmentation
After an injury, rash, or inflammation, some people lose pigment in the affected area:
Follows a pattern of previous skin trauma
May gradually repigment over time
Common after eczema flares or minor injuries